“If I Be Shaven, Then My Strength Will Go from Me”
: A Queer Reading of the Samson Narrative

Samson is well known for his long hair and exceptional strength. Most commentators, however, have overlooked the fact that it is Samson himself who constructs a connection between his hair and his strength. He had considered his hairstyle a sign of his hypermasculine identity instead of a demarcatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biblical interpretation
Subtitles:Hegemonic Masculinities in the Hebrew Bible and Second Temple Traditions
Main Author: Derks, Marco 1980- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2015
In: Biblical interpretation
IxTheo Classification:FD Contextual theology
HB Old Testament
NCF Sexual ethics
Further subjects:B gender
 Judges
 Old Testament
 queer criticism
 sexuality
 violence

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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:Samson is well known for his long hair and exceptional strength. Most commentators, however, have overlooked the fact that it is Samson himself who constructs a connection between his hair and his strength. He had considered his hairstyle a sign of his hypermasculine identity instead of a demarcation of his Naziriteship. Reading the Samson narrative from a queer perspective, this article shows how Samson’s “heterosexuality” is produced, appears, and dissolves back into queerness. Samson’s hypermasculinity is a covering for his queer identity and results in his construction of several interrelated dualisms (Israel/Philistines, male/female, strong/weak, etc.) and in his excessive use of violence (physical, sexual, rhetorical, symbolic) against both women and men. When he meets a woman (Delilah) who doesn’t fit in his phallogocentric ideology, he reveals his secret through a non-genital erotic play (BDSM) with her and loses his strength when she symbolically castrates him by cutting his hair.

ISSN:1568-5152
Contains:In: Biblical interpretation
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685152-02345p05