RT Article T1 The Sustainability Balanced Scorecard: A Systematic Review of Architectures A1 Hansen, Erik G. A1 Schaltegger, Stefan 1964- A2 Schaltegger, Stefan 1964- LA English YR 2016 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/872592162 AB The increasing strategic importance of environmental, social, and ethical issues as well as related performance measures has spurred interest in corporate sustainability performance measurement and management systems. This paper focuses on the balanced scorecard (BSC), a performance measurement and management system aiming at balancing financial and non-financial as well as short and long-term measures. Modifications to the original BSC which explicitly consider environmental, social, or ethical issues are often referred to as sustainability balanced scorecards (SBSCs). There is much scholarly discussion about SBSC architecture and how it can be designed to relate performance dimensions, strategic objectives, and the logical links among these elements. To synthesise the widely scattered research findings and publications on the SBSC, we conducted a thematic analysis in a systematic literature review containing 69 relevant articles spanning a period of two decades. We found that sustainability-oriented modifications of the BSC architecture are motivated by instrumental and social/political to normative theoretical perspectives. Moreover, these modifications can be mapped with a typology of generic SBSC architectures. The first dimension of the typology describes the hierarchy between performance perspectives and strategic objectives and how it is related to the organisational value system. The second dimension describes how sustainability-related strategic objectives are integrated into SBSC performance perspectives and how this is related to corporate sustainability strategy. This study contributes to the development of the emerging SBSC literature and practice and, more generally, to research on corporate sustainability performance measurement and management. We conclude with a research agenda and implications for management. K1 Sustainability sciences, Management & Economics K1 Balanced Scorecard K1 Management Control K1 management systems K1 Accounting K1 Performance management K1 Performance packages K1 Corporate Social Responsibility K1 Corporate Sustainability K1 Performance management and measurement K1 Strategy maps K1 Systematic literature review K1 Management studies K1 Corporate social responsibility (CSR) DO 10.1007/s10551-014-2340-3