Ambiguity in the Kalām Cosmological Argument: Exposing the Limits of First-Order Predicate Logic

In this paper, I apply Graham Priest’s logical critique of the cosmological argument to the Kalām Cosmological Argument (KCA), focusing on a key ambiguity in its first premise: "Whatever begins to exist has a cause." When formalized in first-order predicate logic (FOL), this premise admits...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahsan, Abbas ca. 20./21. Jh. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2025
In: Sophia
Year: 2025, Volume: 64, Issue: 4, Pages: 615-649
Further subjects:B Graham Priest
B Second-Order modal logic
B Kalām cosmological argument
B Logical ambiguity
B First-Order predicate logic
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)