From heresy to orthodoxy: apocrypha and canonization in Chinese Buddhism – the case of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing guan ding jing)

From heresy to orthodoxy: apocrypha and canonization in Chinese Buddhism – the case of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing 灌頂經)

This article re-examines canon and canonization in Chinese Buddhism through a focused case study of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing guan ding jing, T no. 1331). The opening section treats ‘canon’ and ‘canonization’ as analytic categories rather than emic absolutes. Chinese developments are the...

Полное описание

Сохранить в:  
Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Zheng, Qijun (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
Проверить наличие: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Опубликовано: 2025
В: Studies in Chinese Religions
Год: 2025, Том: 11, Выпуск: 1/2, Страницы: 202-228
Другие ключевые слова:B Canon
B Buddhism
B Heresy
B Apocrypha
B Canonization
B Orthodoxy
Online-ссылка: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002c 4500
001 1947456377
003 DE-627
005 20260107103044.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 251220s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/23729988.2025.2565895  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1947456377 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1947456377 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Zheng, Qijun  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (orcid)0009-0008-0576-3476  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |6 880-01  |a From heresy to orthodoxy: apocrypha and canonization in Chinese Buddhism – the case of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing guan ding jing) 
264 1 |c 2025 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a This article re-examines canon and canonization in Chinese Buddhism through a focused case study of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing guan ding jing, T no. 1331). The opening section treats ‘canon’ and ‘canonization’ as analytic categories rather than emic absolutes. Chinese developments are then situated within debates on open versus closed canons, cataloguing practice and standards of authenticity, showing how an initially flexible corpus moved toward relative closure while remaining contested. The case study traces how authorship, attribution and bibliographic control operated in this text. Its distinctive anomalies – including life‑prolonging rites employing banners and lamps – are shown to cluster in the later strata, especially juan 11–12. Correlating lexical and ritual markers clarify why juan 12 constitutes the earliest securely datable Chinese witness to Bhaiṣajyaguru, attained exceptional circulation, and plausibly informed later recensions, even as Sengyou registered it under the categories of ‘doubtful’ and ‘spurious.’ The analysis further indicates that such apocrypha functioned as engines of sinification, translating doctrine into locally compelling rituals while probing the limits of catalogue authority. The conclusion characterizes Chinese canonization as an ongoing negotiation among institutional gatekeeping, ritual efficacy and lay soteriological demand, and shows that in practice popularity and normative legitimacy frequently diverged. 
520 |a This article re-examines canon and canonization in Chinese Buddhism through a focused case study of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing 灌頂經, T no. 1331). The opening section treats ‘canon’ and ‘canonization’ as analytic categories rather than emic absolutes. Chinese developments are then situated within debates on open versus closed canons, cataloguing practice and standards of authenticity, showing how an initially flexible corpus moved toward relative closure while remaining contested. The case study traces how authorship, attribution and bibliographic control operated in this text. Its distinctive anomalies – including life‑prolonging rites employing banners and lamps – are shown to cluster in the later strata, especially juan 11–12. Correlating lexical and ritual markers clarify why juan 12 constitutes the earliest securely datable Chinese witness to Bhaiṣajyaguru, attained exceptional circulation, and plausibly informed later recensions, even as Sengyou registered it under the categories of ‘doubtful’ and ‘spurious.’ The analysis further indicates that such apocrypha functioned as engines of sinification, translating doctrine into locally compelling rituals while probing the limits of catalogue authority. The conclusion characterizes Chinese canonization as an ongoing negotiation among institutional gatekeeping, ritual efficacy and lay soteriological demand, and shows that in practice popularity and normative legitimacy frequently diverged. 
650 4 |a Heresy 
650 4 |a Orthodoxy 
650 4 |a Apocrypha 
650 4 |a Canonization 
650 4 |a Canon 
650 4 |a Buddhism 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Studies in Chinese Religions  |d London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2015  |g 11(2025), 1/2, Seite 202-228  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)826103510  |w (DE-600)2821681-7  |w (DE-576)43300004X  |x 2372-9996  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:11  |g year:2025  |g number:1/2  |g pages:202-228 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1080/23729988.2025.2565895  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext  |7 1 
880 1 0 |6 245-01/Hant  |a From heresy to orthodoxy: apocrypha and canonization in Chinese Buddhism – the case of the Consecration Sūtra (Guanding jing 灌頂經) 
935 |a mteo 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4831675210 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1947456377 
LOK |0 005 20260107103044 
LOK |0 008 251220||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2025-12-19#46FB9F3064DE9FA074143797D9705173D113B900 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 866   |x zotak: Ergänzt (Transliteration), da in zota-Einspielung nicht vorhanden 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a zota 
LOK |0 939   |a 20-12-25  |b l01 
ORI |a TA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
SUB |a REL