Gnose ativa e passividade mística: êxtase e iniciação no pensamento tradicionalista de René Guénon e Julius Evola = Alternativtitel: Active gnosis and mystical passivity: ecstasy and initiation in the traditionalist thought of René Guénon and Julius Evola

This article analyzes the doctrinal distinction between initiation and mysticism established by the Traditionalist School, focusing on the contributions of René Guénon and Julius Evola. Both authors reject mystical ecstasy as a legitimate path to spiritual realization, characterizing it as a passive...

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Altri titoli:Alternativtitel: Active gnosis and mystical passivity: ecstasy and initiation in the traditionalist thought of René Guénon and Julius Evola
Autori: Sugamosto e Silva, Alexandre (Autore) ; De Macêdo, Ewerton Alípio Souza (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Portoghese
Verificare la disponibilità: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Pubblicazione: 2025
In: Plura, revista de estudos de religião
Anno: 2025, Volume: 16, Fascicolo: 2, Pagine: 1-16
Altre parole chiave:B Misticismo
B Iniciação
B Êxtase
B Tradicionalismo
Accesso online: Volltext (kostenfrei)

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520 |a This article analyzes the doctrinal distinction between initiation and mysticism established by the Traditionalist School, focusing on the contributions of René Guénon and Julius Evola. Both authors reject mystical ecstasy as a legitimate path to spiritual realization, characterizing it as a passive, transitory phenomenon vulnerable to deceptions of the psychic plane. Guénon grounds his critique in the opposition between active intellectual knowledge and passive sentimental devotion, requiring regular transmission through traditional organizations. Evola radicalizes this distinction by polarizing it in terms of a heroic solar path versus a devotional lunar path, emphasizing volitional conquest and energetic mastery. The divergence between them manifests in the question of self-initiation: Guénon categorically rejects it, while Evola admits rare exceptions. The article demonstrates how Perennialism validates ecstasy only as a stable result of gnosis, contrasting with contemporary phenomenological approaches. It concludes that Traditionalist production remains insufficiently studied by religious studies, although it offers relevant conceptual tools to distinguish phenomena that phenomenology tends to homogenize. 
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