RT Article T1 Quid pro quo in IPO auctions JF Journal of business ethics VO 199 IS 2 SP 413 OP 436 A1 He, Jingbin A2 Liu, Bo A2 Zou, Hong LA English YR 2025 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1927415691 AB It is widely accepted that quid pro quo or favoritism exists in bookbuilding IPOs where the securities underwriter has share allocation discretion, and that auctioned IPOs should be largely free from quid pro quo because the underwriter does not have share allocation discretion. Using proprietary data on IPO auctions from China and a regulatory regime change on share allocation, we show that when the share allocation rule shifts from pro rata to lottery draw (that makes quid pro quo valuable to a bidder), mutual fund families having stronger pre-shift brokerage commission ties with the underwriter submit bids later, place more strategic bids, have more bids qualified for the allocation round, and are more likely to receive share allocation than other fund families. These patterns are not apparent in fund families that possess a robust business culture. The evidence is consistent with the existence of quid pro quo in IPO auctions facilitated by the underwriter’s leakage of confidential bidding information in some fund family and underwriter pairs. This unethical practice not only creates conflicts of interest, jeopardizes fair play, but also discourages information production and affects accurate valuation. K1 Auction K1 Business Ethics K1 Financial Law K1 G32 K1 Game Theory K1 IPO K1 Investments and Securities K1 Public-Private Partnership K1 Quid pro quo K1 rent seeking K1 Underwriter favoritism K1 Uniform price K1 White Collar Crime K1 Aufsatz in Zeitschrift DO 10.1007/s10551-024-05839-0