Is more data always better? On alternative policies to mitigate bias in Artificial Intelligence health systems
The development and implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) health systems represent a great power that comes with great responsibility. Their capacity to improve and transform healthcare involves inevitable risks. A major risk in this regard is the propagation of bias throughout the life cyc...
| Auteurs: | ; |
|---|---|
| Type de support: | Électronique Article |
| Langue: | Anglais |
| Vérifier la disponibilité: | HBZ Gateway |
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Publié: |
2025
|
| Dans: |
Bioethics
Année: 2025, Volume: 39, Numéro: 5, Pages: 414-424 |
| Classifications IxTheo: | KBA Europe de l'Ouest NCH Éthique médicale NCJ Science et éthique XA Droit Sciences naturelles |
| Sujets non-standardisés: | B
Artificial Intelligence Act
B medical device regulation B Biais (distorsion) B Artificial Intelligence B Healthcare |
| Accès en ligne: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1924915952 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20250807090059.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 250507s2025 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/bioe.13398 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1924915952 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1924915952 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Lazcoz, Guillermo |e VerfasserIn |0 (orcid)0000-0001-6567-045X |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Is more data always better? On alternative policies to mitigate bias in Artificial Intelligence health systems |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2025 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a The development and implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) health systems represent a great power that comes with great responsibility. Their capacity to improve and transform healthcare involves inevitable risks. A major risk in this regard is the propagation of bias throughout the life cycle of the AI system, leading to harmful or discriminatory outcomes. This paper argues that the European medical device regulations may prove inadequate to address this—not only technical but also social challenge. With the advent of new regulatory remedies, it seems that the European policymakers also want to reinforce the current medical device legal framework. In this paper, we analyse different policies to mitigate bias in AI health systems included in the Artificial Intelligence Act and in the proposed European Health Data Space. As we shall see, the different remedies based on processing sensitive data for such purpose devised by the European policymakers may have very different effects both on privacy and on protection against discrimination. We find the focus on mitigation during the pre-commercialisation stages rather weak, and believe that bias control once the system has been implemented in the real world would have merited greater ambition. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a medical device regulation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Healthcare | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bias | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Artificial Intelligence Act | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Artificial Intelligence | |
| 652 | |a KBA:NCH:NCJ:XA:YA | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a de Miguel, Iñigo |e VerfasserIn |0 (orcid)0000-0002-2650-5280 |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Bioethics |d Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1987 |g 39(2025), 5, Seite 414-424 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)271596708 |w (DE-600)1480658-7 |w (DE-576)078707986 |x 1467-8519 |7 nnas |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:39 |g year:2025 |g number:5 |g pages:414-424 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1111/bioe.13398 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/bioe.13398 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 935 | |a mteo | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4721580053 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1924915952 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20250807090059 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 250507||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2025-05-06#FBA103B7AB16720A419FCC604D96568DC1DAF7FB | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a zota | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044691 |a KBA | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1895785804 |a YA | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442053798 |a XA | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1550736558 |a NCH | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1550736582 |a NCJ | ||
| ORI | |a TA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
| REL | |a 1 | ||
| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Test bias |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Biais (distorsion) |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Sesgo |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Viés |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Предвзятость |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Μεροληψία |
| SUB | |a REL | ||
| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Verzerrung |
