The Sacred and the Myth: Havel’s Greengrocer, Twenty Years Later

This essay juxtaposes two thinkers: the French literary critic and philosopher René Girard (1923?2015) and the Czech playwright, essayist, and dissident Václav Havel (1936?2011). In particular, the text examines Havel?s 1978 essay The Power of the Powerless through the lens of Girard?s structuralist...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shore, Marci 1972- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2018
In: East European politics and societies
Year: 2018, Volume: 32, Issue: 2, Pages: 285-293
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Girard, René 1923-2015
Further subjects:B living in truth
B René Girard
B Power of the Powerless
B Václav Havel
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:This essay juxtaposes two thinkers: the French literary critic and philosopher René Girard (1923?2015) and the Czech playwright, essayist, and dissident Václav Havel (1936?2011). In particular, the text examines Havel?s 1978 essay The Power of the Powerless through the lens of Girard?s structuralist model of mimetic desire, violent sacrifice, and a cultural order sustained by prohibition, ritual, and myth. Arguing against the French structural anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908?2009), Girard insisted on a reality behind the text: myths disclosed real victims. Girard and Havel shared a merciless anti-populism: society was guilty. They shared something else as well: in an age of a loss of faith in Marxism and all grand narratives, and of skepticism about the possibility of any stable meaning, subjectivity, and truth, Havel and Girard insisted on the ontological reality of both truth and lies, and on the ontological reality of the distinction between them.
ISSN:1533-8371
Contains:Enthalten in: East European politics and societies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0888325417742488