RT Article T1 Attention to Oneself in an Apologetic Perspective: The Reception of Ancient Philosophical Practices in St. Basil the Great JF Communio viatorum VO 66 IS 2 SP 107 OP 138 A1 Kaminis, Ioannis LA English YR 2024 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1920406972 AB The purpose of this article is to present Saint Basil’s utilization of the philosophical heritage along with the ancient Greek literature for the benefit of Christianity. Saint Basil’s approach was influenced by a lineage of Christian philosophers, including the St. Justin the Philosopher, Origen, St. Gregory Thaumaturgus and his grandmother St. Macrina the Elder. Initially, early Christians like St. Justin the Philosopher and Clement of Alexandria portrayed Christianity as the true philosophy and the culmination of knowledge in antiquity. Then Origen employed more philosophical methods and practices in his Christian educational program. St. Basil followed this tradition, but infused his teaching with a holistic Christian interpretation. For instance, he emphasized attention to oneself in a Christian perspective. Additionally, his Address to the Young: On how they might derive benefit from Greek literature demonstrates Christianity’s capacity to assimilate and embrace other traditions while interpreting them in a manner that promotes virtue, the moral development of human being and devotion to Christ. K1 Christian Education K1 Christianity K1 Late Antiquity K1 St. Gregory Thaumaturgus K1 ancient Greek literature K1 ancient Greek philosophy K1 klíčová slova: St. Basil the Great DO 10.14712/30296374.2024.11