Martyr Devotion in the Alexandrian School: Origen to Athanasius

The Christian interpretation of fatal persecution was a complex one with distinct ecclesial themes merging with Jewish elements from apocalyptic and biblical literature, as well as Hellenistic motifs such as the constancy of the Socratic martyr. The New Testament understanding of the term ‘martyr’ i...

Descrizione completa

Salvato in:  
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: McGuckin, John Anthony 1952- (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
Verificare la disponibilità: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Pubblicazione: 1993
In: Studies in church history
Anno: 1993, Volume: 30, Pagine: 35-45
Accesso online: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002c 4500
001 1918501459
003 DE-627
005 20250225124004.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 250225s1993 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1017/S042420840001158X  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1918501459 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1918501459 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129518425  |0 (DE-627)471006807  |0 (DE-576)164320539  |4 aut  |a McGuckin, John Anthony  |d 1952- 
109 |a McGuckin, John Anthony 1952-  |a McGuckin, J. A. 1952-  |a Mc Guckin, John Anthony 1952-  |a MacGuckin, John A. 1952-  |a MacGuckin, John Anthony 1952-  |a McGuckin, John 1952-  |a McGuckin, John A. 1952- 
245 1 0 |a Martyr Devotion in the Alexandrian School: Origen to Athanasius 
264 1 |c 1993 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The Christian interpretation of fatal persecution was a complex one with distinct ecclesial themes merging with Jewish elements from apocalyptic and biblical literature, as well as Hellenistic motifs such as the constancy of the Socratic martyr. The New Testament understanding of the term ‘martyr’ is predominantly that of legal witness, although some specific senses of blood-witness are emerging already in the first century and have become common by the second. Varying reactions can be traced in the literature of different parts of the Church: for example, in Rome, Alexandria, Asia, Africa, or Palestine. This paper looks primarily at the Egyptian interpretation as a microcosm of the general development of the role of martyrs, and does so by reference to the writings of the theologians whose works cover the main phases of that process. It highlights the distinction that existed between the sophisticated literary interpretation of martyrdom, and the forms of popular devotion that flourished among the non-literate peasantry. The tension between the two approaches, witnessed in both Origen and Athanasius, is demonstrably resolved by the time of Cyril, who represents the harmonious synthesis of both traditions in the new conditions of Christian political ascendancy in fifth-century Byzantine Egypt. The peculiar circumstances of the Egyptian Church, in particular the unusually radical separation that existed there between town and country (and the class and cultural divisions reflected in that), as well as the specific challenge posed to Christianity by the enduring vitality of the old Egyptian religions in the countryside, both left their marks on the specific form of martyr devotion in Christian Egypt, but the most noteworthy aspect is arguably the subtext of the theological encomia of martyrdom that seems to have the definite concern of subjugating the popular devotion to martyrs, confessors, and ascetics to the interests of the Church hierarchies. 
601 |a Athanasius 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Studies in church history  |d Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1964  |g 30(1993), Seite 35-45  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)848723376  |w (DE-600)2848379-0  |w (DE-576)456843140  |x 2059-0644  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:1993  |g pages:35-45 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1017/S042420840001158X  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/studies-in-church-history/article/martyr-devotion-in-the-alexandrian-school-origen-to-athanasius/E6B579F16BC1B8CE5FA413E8E185AF37  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4672377156 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1918501459 
LOK |0 005 20250225123121 
LOK |0 008 250225||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo  |a ixrk 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw