RT Article T1 Towards the Origins of the Pyramid Texts JF Journal of ancient Near Eastern religions VO 24 IS 2 SP 206 OP 235 A1 Peterková Hlouchová, Marie A1 Krejčí, Jaromír 1971- A2 Krejčí, Jaromír 1971- LA English YR 2024 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1916131069 AB The Pyramid Texts represent the oldest surviving corpus of religious compositions from ancient Egypt. Their first attestations come from the very end of the Fifth Dynasty, from the inner rooms of the pyramid of King Unas (late 24th century BC). Some scholars have suggested that their roots must have been older, and their origins have been widely discussed among Egyptologists. What could shed more light on this topic are the wooden fragments, dated to the Sixth Dynasty, with parts of several Pyramid Texts spells found in the excavations of the French Archaeological Mission at Saqqara. These artefacts demonstrate that the religious texts could have been written down on portable items of burial equipment, uncovering thus new dynamics in the extent of their usage. In this regard, wooden fragments from the pyramid complex Lepsius no. 24 (AC 22 [J]) and the pyramid complex of Queen Khentkaus II (AC 14 [A]) at Central Abusir, both dated to the Fifth Dynasty, are of considerable significance. These may represent the earliest clear evidence of the so-called Pyramid Texts in ancient Egypt. K1 Fifth Dynasty K1 Abusir K1 wood K1 Origins K1 Pyramid Texts K1 Old Kingdom K1 Egypt DO 10.1163/15692124-12341347