Une nouvelle étude architecturale du temple romain de Harf Chlifa, Btedai (Liban)
A new architectural study of the Roman temple at Harf Chlifa, Btedai (Lebanon)Abstract - The sanctuary of Harf Chlifa, locally known as Qasr el-Banat, occupies the tip of a rock formation that stands out from the eastern flanks of Mount Lebanon and juts out into the Bekaa plain. The site includes, i...
| Κύριος συγγραφέας: | |
|---|---|
| Τύπος μέσου: | Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο |
| Γλώσσα: | Γαλλικά |
| Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: | HBZ Gateway |
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Έκδοση: |
2023
|
| Στο/Στη: |
Syria
Έτος: 2023, Τεύχος: 100, Σελίδες: 143-182 |
| Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά: | B
temple romain
B Architecture B ordre ionique B métrologie B Btedai B Roman temple B Christianization B Christianisation B Ionic order B Dorico-Toscan order B Metrology B ordre dorico-toscan B Chlifa |
| Διαθέσιμο Online: |
Πιθανολογούμενα δωρεάν πρόσβαση Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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| 520 | |a A new architectural study of the Roman temple at Harf Chlifa, Btedai (Lebanon)Abstract - The sanctuary of Harf Chlifa, locally known as Qasr el-Banat, occupies the tip of a rock formation that stands out from the eastern flanks of Mount Lebanon and juts out into the Bekaa plain. The site includes, installed within a temenos surrounded by a temenos wall, an in antis distyle temple from the Roman period as well as an apsidal monument and a set of structures added later as part of a transformation of the places in the Byzantine period. The site was visited and documented by D. Krencker and W. Zschietzschmann in 1903 and in 1933. Damaged during the Lebanese war (1975-1990), it was the subject of a new documentary study carried out within the framework of an academic workshop at the Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), which allowed a better documentation and understanding of the site and its transformations. This study has made it possible to assign a new order (Ionic) to the temple, to reconstruct its original appearance and to confirm its rather high dating, following a comparative study with similar regional monuments. | ||
| 520 | |a Résumé - Le sanctuaire de Harf Chlifa, connu localement sous le nom de Qasr el-Banat, occupe la pointe d’une formation rocheuse qui se détache des flancs orientaux du Mont-Liban et s’avance dans la plaine de la Békaa. Le site associe un temple distyle in antis d’époque romaine et quelques vestiges tardifs, parmi lesquels un bâtiment absidial d’époque byzantine, installés au sein d’un téménos antique. Le site a été documenté par D. Krencker et W. Zschietzschmann en 1903 et en 1933. Endommagé pendant la guerre du Liban (1975-1990), il a fait l’objet d’une nouvelle étude réalisée dans le cadre d’un atelier académique de l’université Saint-Esprit de Kaslik (USEK), qui a permis de mieux documenter et de comprendre le site et ses transformations. Cette nouvelle étude architecturale a mené à l’identification de l’ordre ionique du temple et à une nouvelle restitution de son élévation, ainsi qu’à la confirmation de sa datation haute, par comparaison avec d’autres édifices de la région. | ||
| 520 | |a دراسة معمارية جديدة لمعبد حرف شليفا الروماني, بتدعي (لبنان)خلاصة : يحتل حرم حرف شليفا ، المعروف محليًا باسم قصر البنات ، طرف تكوين صخري يبرز من الأطراف الشرقية لجبل لبنان ويتداخل مع سهل البقاع. يشتمل الموقع، المبني داخل فناء (تيمينوس) محاط بجدار، على معبد ان-انتيس ثنائي الأعمدة من العصر الروماني بالإضافة إلى مبنى ذي حنية ومجموعة من الغرف المضافة لاحقًا كجزء من تحول المكان في الفترة البيزنطية. تمت زيارة الموقع وتوثيقه من قبل دانيل كرينكر وولي زيتشمن في عام 1903 وعام 1933. ألحقت به بعض الأضرار خلال الحرب اللبنانية (1975-1990)، وشكل لاحقا موضوع دراسة وثائقية جديدة أجريت كجزء من ورشة عمل أكاديمية في جامعة الروح القدس الكسليك (USEK) ، مما سمح بتوثيق وفهم أفضل للموقع وتحولاته. جعلت هذه الدراسة من الممكن على وجه الخصوص تعيين ترتيب جديد (أيوني) للمعبد، واعادة بناء مظهره الأصلي وتأكيد تأريخه المرتفع، بعد دراسة مقارنة مع الآثار الإقليمية المماثلة. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Btedai | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Chlifa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Christianization | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Dorico-Toscan order | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ionic order | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Roman temple | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Architecture | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Christianisation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Metrology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a métrologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a ordre dorico-toscan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a ordre ionique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a temple romain | |
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