RT Article T1 Ius pacis: Tertullian über den Friedenskuss JF Jahrbuch für Antike und Christentum VO 66 SP 11 OP 20 A1 Gnilka, Christian 1936-2025 LA German YR 2023 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1908128895 AB The ancient custom of a greeting kiss entailed a privilege (ius osculi) that could be tied to one of a number of conditions. After the transition to Christianity, this custom underwent a double change. 1) It was given a new meaning, expressed by the name osculum pacis. 2) A new boundary was drawn, whereby the ius osculi was restricted to the members of the church and thus came to be understood as providing a visible sign of the unity of the ecclesia or ecclesiae (congregations). These facts result from a correct understanding of some of Tertullian's remarks. In interpreting the texts, it should be noted that the word pax by itself can stand for osculum pacis. K1 Tertullian K1 ius osculi K1 ius pacis K1 kiss of peace K1 pax