RT Article T1 Early Configurations of Jewish Prayer: Translating Sacrifice in the Second Temple Period JF Journal for the study of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic, and Roman period VO 55 IS 4/5 SP 459 OP 489 A1 Bakker, Arjen LA English YR 2024 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1907327797 AB The argument of this article is that there are remarkable affinities between early configurations of Jewish prayer in the Second Temple period and the later rabbinic liturgical system. The article examines Greek and Hebrew sources that exhibit a process of deepening and purification in which sacrificial worship is reinterpreted and relegated to other domains of non-sacrificial worship and service. Furthermore, the article explores elements of the sacrificial cult that are incorporated into prayers from the Second Temple period. My argument relies on both textual and material evidence, including the works of Philo of Alexandria, the Dead Sea Scrolls, excerpted texts and tefillin, and the Septuagint of Daniel. K1 Synagogues K1 Second Temple K1 self-formation K1 Torah Study K1 Prayer K1 Sacrifice DO 10.1163/15700631-bja10091