RT Article T1 Individual auditor social responsibility and audit quality: evidence from China JF Journal of business ethics VO 194 IS 1 SP 119 OP 144 A1 Pittman, Jeffrey A. A1 Qi, Baolei A1 Si, Yi A1 Wang, Zi-Tian A1 Xia, Chongwu A2 Qi, Baolei A2 Si, Yi A2 Wang, Zi-Tian A2 Xia, Chongwu LA English YR 2024 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1905204906 AB Capitalizing on a unique setting in China where auditors disclose their prosocial activities, we examine the role that auditor social responsibility plays in shaping their performance. In one direction, behavior consistency theory implies that individual auditors exhibiting more social commitment in their off-the-job activities behave similarly during engagements, enhancing the quality of their audits. In the other direction, accounting firms’ internal structures along with external disciplinary forces mute the impact of heterogeneous auditor characteristics on their performance. In a staggered difference-in-differences design, we report a significant fall in the magnitude of companies’ discretionary accruals and the incidence of financial reporting irregularities after their auditors begin contributing to social welfare, relative to companies whose auditors refrain from contributing during the same timeframe. Additional evidence implies that the higher audit quality stems from auditors better protecting their independence and improving their competence in the post-contribution period. Collectively, our results provide insights into the importance of auditors’ prosocial attitudes to their external monitoring. K1 Audit Quality K1 Auditor competence K1 auditor independence K1 Auditor social responsibility K1 Aufsatz in Zeitschrift DO 10.1007/s10551-023-05596-6