"Lutherans" and "Calvinists" in the Early Seventeenth Century: From Controversial Labels to Confessional Terms

At the beginning of the seventeenth century, Landgrave Moritz of Hesse-Kassel (1572-1632) introduced Calvinism into his territory under the heading "Points of Improvement." The points of improvement concerned 1) the prohibition of discussion of the person of Christ, 2) "supplementing&...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lapp, Michael K. H. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The Johns Hopkins University Press 2024
In: Lutheran quarterly
Year: 2024, Volume: 38, Issue: 2, Pages: 135-147
IxTheo Classification:FA Theology
KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance
KBB German language area
KDA Church denominations
KDD Protestant Church
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Summary:At the beginning of the seventeenth century, Landgrave Moritz of Hesse-Kassel (1572-1632) introduced Calvinism into his territory under the heading "Points of Improvement." The points of improvement concerned 1) the prohibition of discussion of the person of Christ, 2) "supplementing" the Ten Commandments with the explicit mention of the prohibition of images, 3) the abolition of images in church buildings, 4) the breaking of the bread in the Lord's Supper. This was followed by a long-lasting dispute by means of publication between the theologians at the universities in Marburg and Giessen. In these publications, the now common terminology of denominations, "Lutheran," "Calvinist," and "Reformed," were used in polemical distinction as controversial terms.
ISSN:2470-5616
Contains:Enthalten in: Lutheran quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/lut.2024.a928352