Reforma y devoción en los Andes orientales: cofradías eucarísticas en las doctrinas de Palca y Zongo, siglo XVII
During his pastoral visit to the diocese of La Paz (1634-1635) Bishop Feliciano de Vega founded two brotherhoods of the Blessed Sacrament in the Indian parishes of Palca and Zongo, on the eastern slope of the Andes. Based on the constitutions of both brotherhoods, their foundation, functioning, and...
Subtitles: | Reformation and Devotion in the Eastern Andes: Eucharistic Brotherhoods in the Indigenous Parishes of Palca and Zongo, 17th Century |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Institution
2023
|
In: |
Cauriensia
Year: 2023, Volume: 18, Pages: 973-995 |
Further subjects: | B
Bolivia colonial
B Cofradías B pueblos de indios B párrocos B Visita Pastoral |
Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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520 | |a During his pastoral visit to the diocese of La Paz (1634-1635) Bishop Feliciano de Vega founded two brotherhoods of the Blessed Sacrament in the Indian parishes of Palca and Zongo, on the eastern slope of the Andes. Based on the constitutions of both brotherhoods, their foundation, functioning, and role in the promotion of Eucharistic worship in these indigenous parishes are analyzed. These were two brotherhoods that generally shared parameters typical of other cofradías de indios: the indigenous leaders occupied the most prominent positions, and the corporations were also open to simple brothers, indigenous men, and women of the community. Their main purpose was to guarantee the dignity of Eucharistic worship, both in daily aspects and in Eucharistic solemnities, among which the organization of the Corpus Christi festival with its procession stood out. In addition, the attention given to the funerals of the brotherhood members, common to all fraternities, was essential. Comparative analysis allows us to highlight the singularities specific to each brotherhood. In the case of Palca, the constitutions exhibit a more standardized parish, owing to their proximity to the diocesan headquarters. However, the Zongo brotherhood, belonging to a parish situated on the Chuncho-Yunga border with a flourishing coca economy, showcases notable peculiarities. These include a less defined set of norms, higher admission fees -partly paid with coca leaf baskets- and the appointment of the mestizo landowner, who served as the captain of the border, as prioste. | ||
520 | |a Durante su visita pastoral de la diócesis de La Paz (1634 -1635) el obispo Feliciano de Vega estableció dos cofradías del Santísimo Sacramento en las doctrinas de Palca y Zongo, en la vertiente oriental de los Andes. A partir de las constituciones de ambas corporaciones, se analizan su fundación, su funcionamiento y su papel en la promoción del culto eucarístico en estas parroquias de indios. Estas hermandades compartieron parámetros propios de otras cofradías de indios: los indígenas principales ocuparon los cargos más destacados y las corporaciones se abrieron también a hermanos simples, indios e indias del común. Su principal competencia fue garantizar la dignidad del culto eucarístico en la doctrina, tanto en aspectos cotidianos como en las solemnidades eucarísticas, entre las que destacaba la organización de la fiesta del Corpus con su procesión. Junto a ello, fue esencial la atención de las exequias de los cofrades, común en todas las hermandades. El análisis comparativo permite resaltar las singularidades propias de cada cofradía. Las de Palca muestran una doctrina más estandarizada, por su cercanía con la cabecera de la diócesis, frente a las particularidades de Zongo, ubicada en la frontera chuncho-yunga, con una rica economía cocalera, que contó con cuotas de ingreso más elevadas -pagadas en parte con cestos de hoja de coca- e incorporó como prioste al capitán de la frontera, un hacendado mestizo. | ||
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