Idas y venidas por el Mediterráneo: enviados hispánicos en la Curia Romana durante el pontificado de Eugenio IV (1431-1447)

This paper studies the people native to the Iberian kingdoms who received a littera passus issued by Pope Eugene IV (1431-1447). The concession of this letter of safe-conduct to move around the papal territories implied that the beneficiary was or had to travel to the Roman Curia, settled in Rome, B...

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Subtitles:Going and coming across the Mediterranean Sea: Hispanic envoys in the Roman Curia during the papacy of Eugene IV (1431-1447)
Main Author: Cassanyes-Roig, Albert (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:Spanish
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Published: Institution 2023
In: Cauriensia
Year: 2023, Volume: 18, Pages: 81-100
Further subjects:B Diplomacia
B Eugenio IV
B Corona de Aragón
B Castilla
B litterae passus
B Portugal
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520 |a This paper studies the people native to the Iberian kingdoms who received a littera passus issued by Pope Eugene IV (1431-1447). The concession of this letter of safe-conduct to move around the papal territories implied that the beneficiary was or had to travel to the Roman Curia, settled in Rome, Bologna or Florence. The most of the people that were favoured with this document had to accomplish a diplomatic mission. Many of them were sent to the pontiff by the Hispanic sovereigns, although the pope also sent their own representatives to the kings of Castile, the Crown of Aragon and Portugal. Despite the fact that litterae passus usually are quite abridged, and their information is scarce, this documentary typology permits the identification of the Hispanic that travelled around the Western Mediterranean Sea, between the Iberian Peninsula and the Italian Peninsula, and also obtaining some characteristics regarding the mobility around the papal lands. 
520 |a En este artículo se estudian las personas originarias de los reinos de la península ibérica que recibieron una littera passus del papa Eugenio IV (1431-1447). La concesión de este salvoconducto para circular por los dominios papales implicaba que el beneficiario estaba o tenía que viajar a la Curia Romana, establecida en Roma, Bolonia o Florencia. La mayor parte de los que se vieron agraciados con este documento fueron personas que tenían que desarrollar una misión diplomática. Muchos de ellos fueron enviados por los soberanos hispánicos ante el pontífice, aunque también se dio el caso de representantes papales que fueron remitidos a los reyes de Castilla, la Corona de Aragón y Portugal. A pesar de que las litterae passus suelen estar bastante abreviadas, y, por ello, la información que ofrecen es escasa, esta tipología documental permite identificar a los hispánicos que iban y venían por el Mediterráneo occidental, entre la península ibérica y la italiana, al mismo tiempo que permiten extraer una serie de características relativas a la movilidad por tierras pontificias. 
520 |a This paper studies the people native to the Iberian kingdoms who received a littera passus issued by Pope Eugene IV (1431-1447). The concession of this letter of safe-conduct to move around the papal territories implied that the beneficiary was or had to travel to the Roman Curia, settled in Rome, Bologna or Florence. The most of the people that were favoured with this document had to accomplish a diplomatic mission. Many of them were sent to the pontiff by the Hispanic sovereigns, although the pope also sent their own representatives to the kings of Castile, the Crown of Aragon and Portugal. Despite the fact that litterae passus usually are quite abridged, and their information is scarce, this documentary typology permits the identification of the Hispanic that travelled around the Western Mediterranean Sea, between the Iberian Peninsula and the Italian Peninsula, and also obtaining some characteristics regarding the mobility around the papal lands. 
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