’Ενευλογηθήσονται as a Speech Action Middle in Genesis 12:3b LXX
Interpreters unanimously read ἐνευλογηθήσονται in Gen 12:3b LXX as a passive. Good evidence, however, exists to challenge and problematize this conclusion. Recent linguistic studies on the ancient Greek middle voice reveal that aorist and future -θη- forms express a semantically middle domain. When...
| Subtitles: | eneulogēthēsontai as a Speech Action Middle in Genesis 12:3b LXX |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Cambridge Univ. Press
2024
|
| In: |
Harvard theological review
Year: 2024, Volume: 117, Issue: 1, Pages: 21-42 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Bible. Genesis 12,3
/ Old Testament
/ Passive mood
/ Medium (Linguistics)
/ Speech act
/ Blessing
B Bible. Genesis 12,3 / Old Testament / Reception / Philo, Alexandrinus 25 BC-40 / New Testament |
| IxTheo Classification: | HB Old Testament HC New Testament HD Early Judaism |
| Further subjects: | B
Abraham
B ἐνευλογηθήσονται B middle voice B Gen 12:3 B Septuagint (LXX) |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a Interpreters unanimously read ἐνευλογηθήσονται in Gen 12:3b LXX as a passive. Good evidence, however, exists to challenge and problematize this conclusion. Recent linguistic studies on the ancient Greek middle voice reveal that aorist and future -θη- forms express a semantically middle domain. When we reexamine the word ἐνευλογέομαι within this light, a better option emerges for seeing its -θη- forms as manifestations of speech actions within this middle domain. In their own unique ways, the LXX as well as Philo, Paul, and Acts further corroborate this alternative. As a result, we may read ἐνευλογηθήσονται in Gen 12:3b LXX as a speech action middle: "to pronounce blessings." The proposed reading promotes a better understanding of Abraham within Genesis LXX. Rather than a means to an end, Abraham remains at the center of God’s blessing as the earth’s families cry out: "God make me like Abraham!" | ||
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Blessing,Blessing,Benediction,Passive mood,Reception,Reception,Impact,Afterlife,Speech act,Performative speech |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Acte de langage,Bénédiction,Bénédiction,Réception <scientifique>,Réception <scientifique>,Influence intellectuelle,Influence intellectuelle,Influence intellectuelle (motif),Influence intellectuelle,Voix passive,Passif (grammaire),Passif |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Acto lingüístico,Bendición,Bendición,Recepción,Recepción,Voz pasiva |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Atto linguistico,Benedizione,Benedizione,Passivo,Ricezione,Ricezione |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 接受,接收,祝福,祝福,赐福,赐福,被动语态,语言行为 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 接受,接收,祝福,祝福,賜福,賜福,被動語態,語言行為 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Ato linguístico,Bênção,Bênção,Recepção,Recepção,Voz passiva |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Благословение (мотив),Благословение,Восприятие (мотив),Восприятие,Пассивный залог,Речевой акт |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Αποδοχή (μοτίβο),Αποδοχή,Γλωσσική πράξη,Ευλογία (μοτίβο),Ευλογία,Παθητική φωνή |
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