The Relational Turn in Understanding Personhood: : Psychological, Theological, and Computational Perspectives

From the middle of the twentieth-century onwards, there has been a growing emphasis on the importance of relationality in what it means to be human, which we call a "relational turn." This is found in various domains, including philosophical psychology, psychoanalysis, and theological anth...

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Άλλοι τίτλοι:AI Relationality and Personhood
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Watts, Fraser N. 1946- (Συγγραφέας) ; Dorobantu, Marius (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: HBZ Gateway
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Έκδοση: 2023
Στο/Στη: Zygon
Έτος: 2023, Τόμος: 58, Τεύχος: 4, Σελίδες: 1029-1044
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Intelligence
B Ai
B Anthropology
B Relationality
B Cybernetics
B Robotics
B Personhood
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Περιγραφή
Σύνοψη:From the middle of the twentieth-century onwards, there has been a growing emphasis on the importance of relationality in what it means to be human, which we call a "relational turn." This is found in various domains, including philosophical psychology, psychoanalysis, and theological anthropology. Many have seen a close connection between relationality and personhood. In the second half of the article, we consider the implications of this trend for artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics. So far, AI has largely neglected relational intelligence, though that could perhaps be about to change. Cybernetics was rendered more open to assumptions about the contextuality of intelligence by its rather different assumptions from AI. Social robotics increasingly requires relational intelligence, and promising steps might be found in computational modeling of human relationships. Questions about whether robots can achieve personhood are difficult to resolve, though the possibility should not be ruled out.
Περιγραφή τεκμηρίου:With Fraser Watts and Marius Dorobantu, "The Relational Turn in Understanding Personhood: Psychological, Theological, and Computational Perspectives"; William F. Clocksin, "Guidelines for Computational Modeling of Friendship"; Michael J. Reiss, "Is It Possible That Robots Will Not One Day Become Persons?"; and Léon Turner, "Will We Know Them When We Meet Them? Human Cyborg and Non-Human Personhood."
ISSN:1467-9744
Περιλαμβάνει:Enthalten in: Zygon
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/zygo.12922