Just Hierarchy and the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: Two Approaches to a Relational Ethic for Artificial Intelligence
Dominant approaches to the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been mainly based on individualistic, rule-based ethical frameworks central to Western cultures. These approaches have encountered both philosophical and computational limitations. They often struggle to accommodate remar...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Contributors: | |
Format: | Electronic Review |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Peeters
2023
|
In: |
Ethical perspectives
Year: 2023, Volume: 30, Issue: 1, Pages: 59-76 |
Review of: | Just hierarchy (Princeton : Princeton University Press, 2020) (Zhu, Qin)
|
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Hierarchy
/ Human being
/ Artificial intelligence
/ Science ethics
|
IxTheo Classification: | NBE Anthropology NCJ Ethics of science |
Further subjects: | B
Book review
|
Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1856619982 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231004170733.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230819s2023 xx |||||oo 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.2143/EP.30.1.3291696 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1856619982 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1856619982 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 1 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |a Zhu, Qin |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Just Hierarchy and the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: Two Approaches to a Relational Ethic for Artificial Intelligence |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Dominant approaches to the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been mainly based on individualistic, rule-based ethical frameworks central to Western cultures. These approaches have encountered both philosophical and computational limitations. They often struggle to accommodate remarkably diverse, unstable, complex contexts of human-AI interactions. Recently there has been an increasing interest among philosophers and computer scientists in building a relational approach to the ethics of AI. This article engages with Daniel A. Bell and Pei Wang’s most recent book Just Hierarchy and explores how their theory of just hierarchy can be employed to develop a more systematic account for relational AI ethics. Bell and Wang’s theory of just hierarchy acknowledges that there are morally justified situations in which social relations are not equal. Just hierarchy can exist both between humans and between humans and machines such as AI systems. Therefore, a relational ethic for AI based on just hierarchy can include two theses: (i) AI systems should be considered merely as tools and their relations with humans are hierarchical (e.g. designing AI systems with lower moral standing than humans); and (ii) the moral assessment of AI systems should focus on whether they help us realize our role-based moral obligations prescribed by our social relations with others (these relations often involve diverse forms of morally justified hierarchies in communities). Finally, this article will discuss the practical implications of such a relational ethic framework for designing socially integrated and ethically responsive AI systems. | ||
652 | |a NBE:NCJ | ||
655 | 7 | |a Rezension |0 (DE-588)4049712-4 |0 (DE-627)106186019 |0 (DE-576)209083166 |2 gnd-content | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4024842-2 |0 (DE-627)106296159 |0 (DE-576)208957758 |2 gnd |a Hierarchie |
689 | 0 | 1 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4038639-9 |0 (DE-627)106231286 |0 (DE-576)209031298 |2 gnd |a Mensch |
689 | 0 | 2 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4033447-8 |0 (DE-627)106257188 |0 (DE-576)209002050 |2 gnd |a Künstliche Intelligenz |
689 | 0 | 3 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4066602-5 |0 (DE-627)104589523 |0 (DE-576)209165278 |2 gnd |a Wissenschaftsethik |
689 | 0 | |5 (DE-627) | |
700 | 1 | |e VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks |0 (DE-588)123884578 |0 (DE-627)085501468 |0 (DE-576)17471923X |4 ant |a Bell, Daniel A. |d 1964- | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Ethical perspectives |d Leuven : Peeters, 1994 |g 30(2023), 1, Seite 59-76 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)389126381 |w (DE-600)2148229-9 |w (DE-576)112891179 |x 1783-1431 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:30 |g year:2023 |g number:1 |g pages:59-76 |
787 | 0 | 8 | |i Rezension von |a Bell, Daniel A., 1964 - |t Just hierarchy |d Princeton : Princeton University Press, 2020 |h x, 270 Seiten |w (DE-627)1689747722 |z 0691200890 |z 9780691200897 |
787 | 0 | 8 | |i Kritik in |a Bell, Daniel A. |t Response to Critics |d 2023 |w (DE-627)1856619990 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.2143/EP.30.1.3291696 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=article&id=3291696 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
935 | |a mteo | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 4367797260 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1856619982 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20230927172722 | ||
LOK | |0 008 230819||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2023-08-18#7818903FAC001704CEE5500D3DA495ABDC75B95E | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a zota | ||
LOK | |0 936ln |0 1550736582 |a NCJ | ||
LOK | |0 936ln |0 144205168X |a NBE | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
STA | 0 | 0 | |a Artificial intelligence,Artificial intelligence,Hierarchy,Human being,Human being,Man,Anthropoid representation,Human image,Human beings in literature,Science ethics,Ethics of science,Science |
STB | 0 | 0 | |a Hiérarchie,Intelligence artificielle,Intelligence artificielle,Éthique de la science,Éthique des sciences,Éthique des sciences,Être humain,Être humain,Homme,Homme,Homo sapiens,Personnages littéraires |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Inteligencia artificial,Inteligencia artificial,Jerarquía,Ser humano,Ser humano,Ética de las ciencias |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Essere umano,Essere umano,Etica della scienza,Gerarchia,Intelligenza artificiale,Intelligenza artificiale |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 人,人,人类,人类,人工智能,人工智能,机器智能,机器智能,科学伦理,等级制度 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 人,人,人類,人類,人工智能,人工智能,機器智能,機器智能,科學倫理,等級制度 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Hierarquia,Inteligência artificial,Inteligência artificial,Ser humano,Ser humano,Ética das ciências |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Иерархия,Искусственный интеллект (мотив),Искусственный интеллект,Человек (мотив),Человек,Этика науки |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Άνθρωπος (μοτίβο),Άνθρωπος,Επιστημονική ηθική,Ηθική της επιστήμης,Ιεραρχία,Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη (μοτίβο),Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη |
SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Hierarchische Organisation,Soziale Hierarchie,Soziale Rangordnung,Rang , Menschen,Menschenbild,Anthropoide Darstellung,Menschen,Homo sapiens , Artificial intelligence,Computerunterstützte Intelligenz,Maschinelle Intelligenz,KI , Wissenschaft,Forschungsethik,Forschung |