RT Article T1 Naphtali Levy's Divine World: Jewish Tradition, Panentheism and Darwinism JF Theology and science VO 21 IS 3 SP 438 OP 456 A1 Langton, Daniel R. LA English YR 2023 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/185507754X AB A distinctive feature of many Jewish approaches to evolutionary theory has been a panentheistic understanding of the cosmos. Among the earliest Hebrew translations of Darwin are those found in Toldot Adam or The Origin of Man (1874) by the Polish Jewish Naphtali Levy (1840–1894). Often regarded as a traditionalist who sought to harmonize science and Torah, Levy was in fact much more radical and was prepared to prioritise evolutionary science over tradition. Remarkably, God was portrayed as an impersonal natural force, morality was conceived as the result of the “struggle for existence,” and the bestial origins of humanity were privileged over special creation in the image of God. K1 Naphtali Levy K1 Panentheism K1 Pantheism K1 Evolution K1 Darwinism K1 Judaism DO 10.1080/14746700.2023.2230431