RT Article T1 A History of Research on the Aramaic Dead Sea Scrolls JF Currents in biblical research VO 21 IS 3 SP 242 OP 294 A1 Jones, Robert E. LA English YR 2023 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/185376602X AB The Aramaic Dead Sea Scrolls have attracted increasing scholarly attention since their official publication was completed in 2009. These manuscripts, representing about thirty distinct compositions, attest to the existence of a previously unknown Jewish Aramaic scribal culture that flourished in the early Hellenistic period (ca. late fourth to mid-second centuries BCE). The Aramaic Scrolls thus have the potential to illuminate an otherwise poorly understood period of Jewish history. In this article, I discuss the various scholarly approaches to their language, literary content, and social location, with a special emphasis on trends in the secondary literature since the late 2000s. This article will also provide interested students and scholars with an overview of the major themes and concerns found throughout the Aramaic Scrolls. K1 Scribalism K1 Apocalypse K1 Priesthood K1 Hebrew Bible K1 Hellenistic Period K1 Ancient Judaism K1 Dead Sea Scrolls K1 Qumran K1 Aramaic DO 10.1177/1476993X231185789