Artificial intelligence and the doctor–patient relationship expanding the paradigm of shared decision making

Artificial intelligence (AI) based clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are becoming ever more widespread in healthcare and could play an important role in diagnostic and treatment processes. For this reason, AI-based CDSS has an impact on the doctor–patient relationship, shaping their decisions...

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Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:  
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Lorenzini, Giorgia (Συγγραφέας) ; Arbelaez Ossa, Laura (Συγγραφέας) ; Shaw, David Martin (Συγγραφέας) ; Elger, Bernice S. 1964- (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Φόρτωση...
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Έκδοση: 2023
Στο/Στη: Bioethics
Έτος: 2023, Τόμος: 37, Τεύχος: 5, Σελίδες: 424-429
Σημειογραφίες IxTheo:NBE Ανθρωπολογία
NCH Ιατρική Ηθική 
NCJ Επιστημονική Ηθική
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Artificial Intelligence
B shared decision-making
B Healthcare
B doctor–patient relationship
B Autonomy
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Περιγραφή
Σύνοψη:Artificial intelligence (AI) based clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are becoming ever more widespread in healthcare and could play an important role in diagnostic and treatment processes. For this reason, AI-based CDSS has an impact on the doctor–patient relationship, shaping their decisions with its suggestions. We may be on the verge of a paradigm shift, where the doctor–patient relationship is no longer a dual relationship, but a triad. This paper analyses the role of AI-based CDSS for shared decision-making to better comprehend its promises and associated ethical issues. Moreover, it investigates how certain AI implementations may instead foster the inappropriate paradigm of paternalism. Understanding how AI relates to doctors and influences doctor–patient communication is essential to promote more ethical medical practice. Both doctors' and patients' autonomy need to be considered in the light of AI.
ISSN:1467-8519
Περιλαμβάνει:Enthalten in: Bioethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/bioe.13158