Συνɛίδησις in Paul's Texts and Stoic Self-Perception

Συνɛίδησις is a relatively rare word, but a favourite for Paul, whose undisputed texts contain nearly half of its New Testament occurrences. In the 19th and 20th centuries, scholars debated the origin of the substantive and the possibility of Stoic influence, which led to a consensus that the term w...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Wilson, Annalisa Phillips (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έλεγχος διαθεσιμότητας: HBZ Gateway
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Έκδοση: 2023
Στο/Στη: New Testament studies
Έτος: 2023, Τόμος: 69, Τεύχος: 2, Σελίδες: 182-194
Τυποποιημένες (ακολουθίες) λέξεων-κλειδιών:B συνείδησις / Paulus, Apostel, Heiliger / Bibel. Korintherbrief 1. 8-10 / Στωικισμός / Συνείδηση (μοτίβο) / Θυσιαστικό κρέας
Σημειογραφίες IxTheo:HC Καινή Διαθήκη
VA Φιλοσοφία
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Stoic epistemology
B 1 Corinthians 8–10
B Conscience
B Paul
B Pauline Ethics
B Stoicism
B idol food
B συνɛίδησις
Διαθέσιμο Online: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Περιγραφή
Σύνοψη:Συνɛίδησις is a relatively rare word, but a favourite for Paul, whose undisputed texts contain nearly half of its New Testament occurrences. In the 19th and 20th centuries, scholars debated the origin of the substantive and the possibility of Stoic influence, which led to a consensus that the term was not a technical philosophical one and Paul's use was not affected by Stoic thought. There is evidence, though, that the presence of συνɛίδησις in a few Stoic texts is due to its semantic relationship in Stoic discourse with συναίσθησις, the Stoic term for self-perception, which was a key component in their epistemological and ethical theory. This article argues that a reading of Paul's use of συνɛίδησις as Stoic self-perception explains the distinctive features of his use to which scholars have recently drawn attention, namely, the permanent and continuous operation of the συνɛίδησις, its ability to be passively impacted by the actions of others and the neutral or positive content of its reflexive knowledge. After a review of recent scholarship, I discuss the role of συναίσθησις in Stoic theory and the evidence for its semantic relationship to συνɛίδησις, then offer a reading of 1 Cor 8-10 demonstrating Paul's use of συνɛίδησις as self-perception.
ISSN:1469-8145
Περιλαμβάνει:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688522000340