Distance from a Cultural Prototype and Psychological Distress in Urban Brazil: A Model

The metaphor of culture as a space or environment of meaning is widely employed. Going beyond metaphor, we present a model of culture as a 3-dimensional Euclidean space, using data from Brazil on cultural models of life goals. The dimensions of this space are defined by degree of sharing of culture...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Dressler, William W. 1951- (Author) ; Balieiro, Mauro C. (Author) ; Santos, José Ernesto dos (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Brill 2023
In: Journal of cognition and culture
Year: 2023, Volume: 23, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 218-240
Further subjects:B Cultural competence
B spatial metaphors
B Brazil
B residual agreement
B cultural distance
B cultural consonance
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:The metaphor of culture as a space or environment of meaning is widely employed. Going beyond metaphor, we present a model of culture as a 3-dimensional Euclidean space, using data from Brazil on cultural models of life goals. The dimensions of this space are defined by degree of sharing of culture (cultural competence); alternate configurations of that shared meaning (residual agreement); and social practice (cultural consonance). A cultural distance metric calculated within those dimensions identifies an individuals’ proximity to prototypical goals; greater distance from these goals is associated with higher psychological distress. Cultural distance is in turn influenced by one’s sense of personal agency. Finally, in a set of open-ended interviews, the more individuals employ spatial metaphors in talking about culturally defined life goals, the higher their sense of personal agency and cultural consonance. This model moves the discussion of culture as a space of meaning from metaphor to measurement.
ISSN:1568-5373
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of cognition and culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340160