Dangerous Speech: A Cross-Cultural Study of Dehumanization and Revenge

Dehumanization is routinely invoked in social science and law as the primary factor in explaining how propaganda encourages support for, or participation in, violence against targeted outgroups. Yet the primacy of dehumanization is increasingly challenged by the apparent influence of revenge on coll...

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VerfasserInnen: Kiper, Jordan (VerfasserIn) ; Lillie, Christine (VerfasserIn) ; Wilson, Richard A. (VerfasserIn) ; Knapp, Brock (VerfasserIn) ; Gwon, Yeongjin (VerfasserIn) ; Harris, Lasana T. 1981- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Brill 2023
In: Journal of cognition and culture
Jahr: 2023, Band: 23, Heft: 1/2, Seiten: 170-200
weitere Schlagwörter:B international criminal tribunals
B Dehumanization
B Bayesian regression
B Propaganda
B facial electromyography (fEMG)
B speech crime trials
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Zusammenfassung:Dehumanization is routinely invoked in social science and law as the primary factor in explaining how propaganda encourages support for, or participation in, violence against targeted outgroups. Yet the primacy of dehumanization is increasingly challenged by the apparent influence of revenge on collective violence. This study examines critically how various propaganda influence audiences. Although previous research stresses the dangers of dehumanizing propaganda, a recently published study found that only revenge propaganda significantly lowered outgroup empathy. Given the importance of these findings for law and the behavioral sciences, this research augments that recent study with two additional samples that were culturally distinct from the prior findings, showing again that only revenge propaganda was significant. To explore this effect further, we also conducted a facial electromyography (fEMG) among a small set of participants, finding that revenge triggered significantly stronger negative emotions against outgroups than dehumanization.
ISSN:1568-5373
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal of cognition and culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340157