Moral Normativity: Naturalism vs. Theism
It is widely assumed that theism is superior to metaphysical naturalism in explaining moral phenomena, especially with regard to the practical aspect of morality. In this article, I will firstly clarify what this practical aspect amounts to and present two challenges against metaphysical naturalism,...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Springer Nature B. V
2023
|
In: |
International journal for philosophy of religion
Year: 2023, Volume: 93, Issue: 1, Pages: 3-23 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Morals
/ Normativity
/ Duty
/ Practice
/ Theism
/ Naturalism (Philosophy)
/ Metaphysics
/ Metaethics
|
IxTheo Classification: | AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism NBA Dogmatics NCA Ethics VA Philosophy |
Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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520 | |a It is widely assumed that theism is superior to metaphysical naturalism in explaining moral phenomena, especially with regard to the practical aspect of morality. In this article, I will firstly clarify what this practical aspect amounts to and present two challenges against metaphysical naturalism, by John Mackie and Richard Joyce. Then, I will critically engage with two main attempts to argue for the superiority of theism over metaphysical naturalism: One of them is the appeal to the existence of afterlife, and the other is Robert Merrihew Adams? divine command metaethics. I will argue that both are problematic for different reasons. Relying on the main aspects of Adams? metaethical framework, I will advance my proposal to maintain the practical aspect of morality which lends theism superiority over metaphysical naturalism, and then follow with certain implications of the proposal for theistic metaethics. | ||
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