Der erste Basler Missionar: Wilhelm Dürr (1790 - 1862)
Wilhelm Dürr, born on 21st Nov. 1790, was the son of a wine grower in Caltenwesten (now Neckarwestheim). He himself became a weaver. His contacts to pietist groups and to the Rev. Johann Jakob Friedrich led to his decision to become a missionary. Accordingly, he headed to Basel, Switzerland, where a...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Book |
| Language: | German |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| WorldCat: | WorldCat |
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Tübingen
Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
2022
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| In: | Year: 2022 |
| Further subjects: | B
Mission (international law
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| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a Wilhelm Dürr, born on 21st Nov. 1790, was the son of a wine grower in Caltenwesten (now Neckarwestheim). He himself became a weaver. His contacts to pietist groups and to the Rev. Johann Jakob Friedrich led to his decision to become a missionary. Accordingly, he headed to Basel, Switzerland, where at the time a mission school was scheduled to open. On 10th July 1816, he was accepted there, thereby becoming the new institution’s first pupil. Following his training, the Basel Mission Society recommended Dürr to the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in London. In April 1819, the CMS sent him to Bengalen in North India. There, he worked in the areas of evangelism and school administration, initially in Burdwan and Culna. In 1825, he married Mary White. Prior to her death in 1833 during a furlough leave in England, the couple was blessed with five children. Later on, Dürr now working in Krishnagor, it came to a large Awakening with hundreds of baptisms. In 1842 it became necessary for Dürr to return to Europe. The reasons were poor health and alcoholism. This blemish made it difficult for him to gain acceptance in Wuerttemberg. Many pietists rejected him. He died on 26th March 1861 in Marbach. The article also makes mention of other missionaries that were first trained in Basel and then placed in mission service in North India via CMS. Following World War II, this groundbreaking work gave rise to the „Church of North India” (CNI). | ||
| 520 | |a Wilhelm Dürr wurde am 21.11.1790 als Sohn eines Weingärtners in Caltenwesten (heute: Neckarwestheim) geboren. Er lernte den Beruf eines Webers. Durch Kontakte in pietistische Gruppen und zu Pfarrer Johann Jakob Friederich beschloss er, Missionar zu werden und machte sich auf den Weg nach Basel, wo gerade die Missionsanstalt eröffnet werden sollte. Er wurde am 10.7.1816 als Zögling Nr. 1 aufgenommen. Nach Abschluss seiner Ausbildung stellte ihn die Basler Mission der Church Missionary Society (CMS) in London zur Verfügung. Diese sandte ihn im April 1819 nach Bengalen in Nordindien. Dort war er in Evangelisation und Schulaufsicht zunächst in Burdwan und Culna tätig. 1825 heiratete er Mary White. Sie hatten 5 Kinder. Seine Frau starb 1833 während eines Heimaturlaubs in England. Während seiner späteren Tätigkeit in Krishnagor kam es dort zu einer großen Erweckung mit hunderten Taufen. Ende 1842 musste er nach Europa zurückkehren. Gründe waren sein schlechter Gesundheitszustand, aber vor allem seine Trunksucht. Dieser Makel machte es ihm schwer, wieder in Württemberg Fuß zu fassen. Er wurde von vielen Pietisten abgelehnt. Er starb am 26.3.1861 in Marbach. – In dem Artikel werden auch andere Missionare erwähnt, die in Basel ausgebildet und dann der CMS für die Arbeit in Nordindien zur Verfügung gestellt wurden. Aus dieser Arbeit entstand nach dem 2. Weltkrieg die „Church of North India“ (CNI). | ||
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