The University of Göttingen and Its Postwar Response to Persecuted Colleagues: A Broken Relationship
Anikó Szabó demonstrates how the postwar process of rebuilding the German university system frequently failed to achieve its goals. The Senate of the University of Göttingen, its highest decision-making body, established a policy of Ergänzung der Besten [appointing only the best] in selecting new fa...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Print Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Indiana University Press
2022
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| In: |
The betrayal of the humanities
Year: 2022, Pages: 491-521 |
| Further subjects: | B
Professor
B National Socialism B Politically persecuted person B Lower Saxony B Reparation B History 1950-1960 |
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| 520 | |a Anikó Szabó demonstrates how the postwar process of rebuilding the German university system frequently failed to achieve its goals. The Senate of the University of Göttingen, its highest decision-making body, established a policy of Ergänzung der Besten [appointing only the best] in selecting new faculty members for the regeneration of the university after the war. However, the university’s use of this criterion would be implemented by academics who, even if they had passed muster during the British purge, still had lived within and often accepted many of the attitudes and practices of the Nazi regime. Furthermore, the rebuilding of the university took place during those years when German control over denazification gradually softened that process. In real terms, as a result, the implementation of appointing only the best primarily benefited colleagues who had been removed from their positions during the first phase of denazification, as well as those who had fled positions in the Soviet zone of occupation during the postwar period. Through a series of case studies, Szabó demonstrates the many barriers to a postwar reconciliation and reconstruction of the Germany university system. | ||
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Lower Saxony,Lower Saxony,Lower Saxony,Lower Saxony,Niedersachsen,National Socialism,National Socialism,Nationalsozialismus,National socialism in literature,Politically persecuted person,Professor,Faculty,Teacher,College teacher,University teacher,Reparation |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Enseignant à l’université,Professeur dans le supérieur,Professeur dans le supérieur,National-socialisme,National-socialisme,Nazisme,Nazisme,Nazisme (motif),Nazisme,Réparation,Compensation,Compensation,Victime de persécution politique,Personne poursuivie pour des raisons politiques,Personne poursuivie pour des raisons politiques |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Nacionalsocialismo,Nacionalsocialismo,Perseguido político,Profesor universitario,Reparación |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Docente universitario,Nazionalsocialismo <motivo>,Nazionalsocialismo,Nazismo,Nazismo,Nazismo (motivo),Nazismo,Perseguitato politico,Riparazione |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 大学教授,高校讲师,大学讲师,纳粹主义,纳粹主义,国家社会主义,国家民族社会主义,国家社会主义,国家民族社会主义,补偿,弥补 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 大學教授,高校講師,大學講師,納粹主義,納粹主義,國家社會主義,國家民族社會主義,國家社會主義,國家民族社會主義,補償,彌補 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Nacional-socialismo,Nacional-socialismo,Perseguido político,Professor universitário,Reparação |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Возмещение,Исправление,Национальный социализм (мотив),Национальный социализм,Политически преследуемый,Преподаватель вуза (мужчина) |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Εθνικοσοσιαλισμός <μοτίβο>,Εθνικοσοσιαλισμός,Ναζισμός,Ναζισμός (μοτίβο),Επανόρθωση,Αποζημίωση,Καθηγητής πανεπιστημίου,Πολιτικός διωκόμενος |
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| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Lower Saxony,Land Niedersachsen , Faschismus,NS,NS , Professor,Lehrkörper,Lehrpersonal,Universitätsprofessor,Hochschulprofessor , Politisch Verfolgte |