RT Article T1 Gerhard von Rad's Struggle against the Nazification of the Old Testament JF The betrayal of the humanities SP 154 OP 204 A1 Levinson, Bernard M. 1952- LA English YR 2022 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1830141449 AB From 1933 through 1945, the Hebrew Bible was under attack in Nazi Germany. As both the universities and the Protestant Church sought to align themselves with Nazi ideology, the entire notion that Christianity had any connection to Judaism was denied, and the historic tradition of “Old Testament” studies was compromised. L. provides an illuminating case study of Gerhard von Rad (1901–1971), one of the enduring giants of German Protestant biblical scholarship. Von Rad began his academic career at Friedrich Schiller University of Jena in 1934, a scant year after the Nazis rose to power. His university actively sought to position itself as the exemplary National Socialist university. Levinson shows how von Rad struggled against the Nazification of the curriculum by transforming biblical law into sermons preached orally by Levitical priests. L. examines the methodological and ethical difficulties of this approach. Extensive focus on the social and historical location of biblical scholarship. SN 9780253060792 K1 National Socialism K1 Deuteronomy K1 University History K1 Biblical Law K1 Jewish Studies K1 history of scholarship K1 Exegese K1 Bibel. Altes Testament K1 Bibel. Pentateuch K1 Bibel. Deuteronomium K1 Antisemitismus K1 Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena K1 Deutsche Christen K1 Drittes Reich K1 Nationalsozialismus K1 Kollaboration K1 Geschichte 1933-1945 K1 von Rad, Gerhard (1901-1971) K1 Gattungsgeschichte K1 Evangelische Theologie K1 Judaistik K1 Grundmann, Walter K1 5. Mose K1 Deut 5-11 K1 Deut 12-26 K1 Chronicles K1 1.-2. Chronik