From Textual to Historical Networks: Social Relations in the Biographical Dictionary of Republican China

In this paper, we combine natural language processing (NLP) techniques and network analysis to do a systematic mapping of the individuals mentioned in the Biographical Dictionary of Republican China, in order to make its underlying structure explicit. We depart from previous studies in the distincti...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Armand, Cécile (Author) ; Henriot, Christian 1955- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Université du Luxembourg 2021
In: Journal of historical network research
Year: 2021, Volume: 5, Issue: 1, Pages: 114-153
Further subjects:B Elites
B NLP
B China
B Biographical dictionary
B Co-occurrence
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1817017950
003 DE-627
005 20220920154609.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220920s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.25517/jhnr.v5i1.117  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1817017950 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1817017950 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Armand, Cécile  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a From Textual to Historical Networks  |b Social Relations in the Biographical Dictionary of Republican China 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a In this paper, we combine natural language processing (NLP) techniques and network analysis to do a systematic mapping of the individuals mentioned in the Biographical Dictionary of Republican China, in order to make its underlying structure explicit. We depart from previous studies in the distinction we make between the subject of a biography (bionode) and the individuals mentioned in a biography (object-node). We examine whether the bionodes form sociocentric networks based on shared attributes (provincial origin, education, etc.). Our major contribution consists in annotating the links between individuals in order to (1) question the assumption that word cooccurrences equate with actual relations; (2) define a more accurate classification of relationships among elites in republican China. We demonstrate that political and professional relations in this population outweigh the types of social ties commonly accepted in the scholarship on modern China. We eventually develop a method that can be applied to similar corpora in a critical and comparative perspective. 
601 |a Network 
650 4 |a Biographical dictionary 
650 4 |a China 
650 4 |a Co-occurrence 
650 4 |a Elites 
650 4 |a NLP 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)170915603  |0 (DE-627)06106307X  |0 (DE-576)131755226  |4 aut  |a Henriot, Christian  |d 1955- 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of historical network research  |d Luxembourg : Université du Luxembourg, 2017  |g 5(2021), 1, Seite 114-153  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)1000904911  |w (DE-600)2908863-X  |w (DE-576)494553545  |x 2535-8863  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:5  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g pages:114-153 
856 4 0 |u http://jhnr.uni.lu/index.php/jhnr/article/view/117  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.25517/jhnr.v5i1.117  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 5  |j 2021  |e 1  |h 114-153 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4190307068 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1817017950 
LOK |0 005 20220920154609 
LOK |0 008 220920||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
STA 0 0 |a China,China,China,China,Southwestern China,Southeastern China,Southern China,Western China 
SUB |a REL 
SYE 0 0 |a China,Festlandchina,Greater China,Mainland China,Volksrepublik China , Rotchina,Zhongguo,Zhongguo-Diguo,Kaiserreich Zhongguo,Zhongguo,Chung-kuo,Zhonghua-minguo,Chung-hua-min-kuo,China,Zhonghua-Renmin-Gongheguo,Kaiserreich China,China,PRC,Zhongguo,Shinkoku,Chung-hua-jen-min-kung-ho-kuo,Zhonghua,China,Volksrepublik China,Zhongguo,VR China,China,People's Republic of China,Zhong guo,PRC,Zhonghua renmin gongheguo,République populaire de Chine,Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu,China,Chine,KNR,Zhongguo,Chinese People's Republic,Kytajsʹkaja Narodnaja Respublika,Chinese People’s Republic,Republic of China,Chung-hua min kuo,Chung-kuo