Reconstructing the Past and Conceptualizing the Jewish "Other": How the Babylonian Geonim Contributed to the Creation of the Founding Myth of Karaism

The purpose of the article is threefold. First, it explores whom the term "Karaites" initially denoted. The suggested answer is that as late as toward the middle of the tenth century, it designated representatives of a cross-sectoral (or trans-sectarian) phenomenon within Judaism of an ant...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zawanowska, Marzena (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: University of Chicago Press 2022
In: History of religions
Year: 2022, Volume: 62, Issue: 1, Pages: 73-108
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Karaites / Rise of / History 800-1200
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
KBL Near East and North Africa
TF Early Middle Ages
TG High Middle Ages
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1815883960
003 DE-627
005 20230306112413.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220906s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1086/720628  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1815883960 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1815883960 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1021986658  |0 (DE-627)715845837  |0 (DE-576)364421614  |4 aut  |a Zawanowska, Marzena 
109 |a Zawanowska, Marzena 
245 1 0 |a Reconstructing the Past and Conceptualizing the Jewish "Other"  |b How the Babylonian Geonim Contributed to the Creation of the Founding Myth of Karaism 
264 1 |c 2022 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The purpose of the article is threefold. First, it explores whom the term "Karaites" initially denoted. The suggested answer is that as late as toward the middle of the tenth century, it designated representatives of a cross-sectoral (or trans-sectarian) phenomenon within Judaism of an antitraditionalist opposition (akin to ahl [or aṣḥāb] al-raʾy who opposed ahl [or aṣḥāb] al-ḥadīth in Islam), rather than members of any specific religious group. Second, the article revisits the question of what the early Karaites’ attitude was toward the ʻAnanites. It demonstrates that although the Karaites appreciated ʻAnan ben David as a rebellious innovator and courageous trailblazer, as well as were acquainted with and studied his Code, as late as toward the middle of the tenth century, they were still not associated with the ʻAnanites, forming two separate religious movements. Third, the article reappraises the issue of provenance of ʻAnan’s life story and its emergence among the Karaites as the founding narrative of the movement, by investigating how, why, when, and by whom the myth of ʻAnan as the father of Karaism was created, as well as when and why it became popular among the Karaites. The article focuses on the history of Karaism as preserved in rabbinic Jewish sources from the ninth through the eleventh centuries. It also scrutinizes contemporary Karaite texts and Muslim heresiographic literature that address the subject. The extensive comparisons help to trace the origins of this myth back to the Babylonian geonim and reconstruct the way in which the Karaites appropriated, developed, and transformed it. 
601 |a Reconstruction 
652 |a BH:KBL:TF:TG 
689 0 0 |d s  |0 (DE-588)4163300-3  |0 (DE-627)105455768  |0 (DE-576)209880023  |2 gnd  |a Karäer 
689 0 1 |d s  |0 (DE-588)4156614-2  |0 (DE-627)105507083  |0 (DE-576)20982820X  |2 gnd  |a Entstehung 
689 0 2 |q z  |2 gnd  |a Geschichte 800-1200 
689 0 |5 (DE-627) 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t History of religions  |d Chicago, Ill. : Univ. of Chicago Press, 1961  |g 62(2022), 1, Seite 73-108  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)329086685  |w (DE-600)2047679-6  |w (DE-576)105214884  |x 1545-6935  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:62  |g year:2022  |g number:1  |g pages:73-108 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1086/720628  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 62  |j 2022  |e 1  |h 73-108 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4185091826 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1815883960 
LOK |0 005 20230306112413 
LOK |0 008 220906||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442043520  |a BH 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442053631  |a TF 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442053690  |a TG 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442048883  |a KBL 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
STA 0 0 |a Karaites,Karaism,Bene Mikra,Rise of,Emergence of,Coming into being of,Development of,Origin of 
STB 0 0 |a Genèse,Émergence,Émergence,Karaïtes 
STC 0 0 |a Caraítas,Génesis 
STD 0 0 |a Caraiti,Genesi 
STE 0 0 |a 形成,起缘,产生,犹太教卡拉派 
STF 0 0 |a 形成,起緣,產生,猶太教卡拉派 
STG 0 0 |a Caraítas,Gênese 
STH 0 0 |a Возникновение,Караимисты 
STI 0 0 |a Γένεση,Δημιουργία,Καραΐτες της Κριμαίας 
SUB |a REL 
SYG 0 0 |a Karaimen,Karaimer,Karaimy,Karaiten,Karaim,Qarajm,Ananiten , Genese,Ursprung,Bildung 
TIM |a 100008000101_100012001231  |b Geschichte 800-1200