“Blood for Blood, Death for Death”: The Soviet Military Tribunal in Krasnodar, 1943

Although much has been written about the Nuremberg Trials of the 1940s, relatively little research has been done on the Soviet military tribunals that took place during and after World War II. The Soviet government conducted thousands of open and closed tribunals through the 1980s, trying tens of th...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bourtman, Ilya (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Oxford University Press 2008
In: Holocaust and genocide studies
Year: 2008, Volume: 22, Issue: 2, Pages: 246-265
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Although much has been written about the Nuremberg Trials of the 1940s, relatively little research has been done on the Soviet military tribunals that took place during and after World War II. The Soviet government conducted thousands of open and closed tribunals through the 1980s, trying tens of thousands of Germans and Soviet collaborators for crimes committed on Soviet territory. The 1943 Krasnodar trial was the first open military tribunal to take place during the war. Eleven Soviet citizens accused of betraying their country and collaborating with the Nazis were found guilty; eight were hanged in front of tens of thousands of cheering Soviet citizens. In light of recently declassified Soviet archival materials, and with the help of recent scholarship, it is now possible to reconstruct the roles of the major actors as well as to assess the social impact of the publicity that the military tribunals received. Finally, a close analysis of the Krasnodar tribunal brings to light the authorities' motivations—political, economic, and ideological—for conducting such trials.*
ISSN:1476-7937
Contains:Enthalten in: Holocaust and genocide studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/hgs/dcn027