What is Spiritual? What is Spiritual Suffering?

The author offers definitions for “spiritual” and for “spiritual suffering,” suggesting that human spiritual needs include Love, Faith, Hope, Virtue, and Beauty. Spiritual suffering is experienced when these needs are unfulfilled. Spiritual care involves assisting in the fulfillment of these needs....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bartel, Mark (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publishing 2004
In: Journal of pastoral care & counseling
Year: 2004, Volume: 58, Issue: 3, Pages: 187-201
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:The author offers definitions for “spiritual” and for “spiritual suffering,” suggesting that human spiritual needs include Love, Faith, Hope, Virtue, and Beauty. Spiritual suffering is experienced when these needs are unfulfilled. Spiritual care involves assisting in the fulfillment of these needs. He considers the constant movement between spiritual needs and fulfillments, encouraging use of fluid (not static) assessment methods using “spiritual spectra.” As a model, this outline of basic spiritual needs may serve as the foundation for many current spiritual assessment tools.
ISSN:2167-776X
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of pastoral care & counseling
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/154230500405800304