RT Article T1 The First Amendment's religion clauses: the Calvinist document that interprets them both JF The journal of religion & society VO 12 A1 Farish, Leah LA English YR 2010 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1806563967 AB This paper suggests that the Westminster Confession of Faith's provisions about church and state, revised in Philadelphia at the start of the Constitution's ratifying convention, furnished much of the syntax and vocabulary for the First Amendment's religion clauses. Recognizing the cultural links between the new American government and the Presbyterian Church, the author argues that it was natural for the founders to look to how the new Westminster Confession situated church and state. The author argues that Fisher Ames's proposed wording for the First Amendment won immediate adoption because it resonated with the Confession, standing as it did in that culture for unity and good sense. K1 1751-1836 K1 1758-1808 K1 Ames K1 Church and state; United States K1 Fisher K1 James K1 law and religion K1 Law; United States K1 Madison K1 Reformed K1 Religious thought; 1700-1799 K1 Theology K1 United States. Constitution. 1st-10th Amendments K1 Westminster Confession