Aspirational theism and gratuitous suffering

Philosophers have long wondered whether God exists; and yet, they have ignored the question of whether we should hope that He exists - call this stance aspirational theism. In this article, I argue that we have a weighty pro tanto reason to adopt this stance: theism offers a metaphysical guarantee a...

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主要作者: Licon, Jimmy Alfonso (Author)
格式: 电子 文件
语言:English
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出版: Cambridge Univ. Press 2019
In: Religious studies
Year: 2021, 卷: 57, 发布: 2, Pages: 287-300
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B 有神论 / 希望 / 神存在的提问 / 痛苦
IxTheo Classification:AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism
NBC Doctrine of God
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总结:Philosophers have long wondered whether God exists; and yet, they have ignored the question of whether we should hope that He exists - call this stance aspirational theism. In this article, I argue that we have a weighty pro tanto reason to adopt this stance: theism offers a metaphysical guarantee against gratuitous suffering (i.e. God would not permit gratuitous suffering). On the other hand, few atheist alternatives offer such a guarantee - and even then, there are reasons to worry that they are inferior to the theistic alternative. Given this difference, we have a strong pro tanto, but not all-things-considered, reason to adopt aspirational theism.
ISSN:1469-901X
Contains:Enthalten in: Religious studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0034412519000210