Singers Silently Speaking: Psalmists in Inscriptions from Late Antique Middle Egypt (Bawit)

Personal agency and social microhistory of hymn-writing and singing in late antiquity have been mostly neglected in the study of Christian liturgy. In this article, I approach the question of social and administrative standing of "singers of psalms" in monastic communities in late antique...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Avdokhin, Arkadiy ca. 20./21. Jh. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press 2021
In: Journal of early Christian studies
Year: 2021, Volume: 29, Issue: 4, Pages: 607-636
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Egypt / Late Antiquity / Psalm hymn / Epigraphy / Copts
IxTheo Classification:CD Christianity and Culture
HH Archaeology
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
KBL Near East and North Africa
RD Hymnology
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Summary:Personal agency and social microhistory of hymn-writing and singing in late antiquity have been mostly neglected in the study of Christian liturgy. In this article, I approach the question of social and administrative standing of "singers of psalms" in monastic communities in late antique Egypt through the study of their epigraphic (self-)representation. I focus on Coptic inscriptions, both dipinti and graffiti, left on behalf of, or applied by singers themselves on the walls of public structures in the extensive monastery complex of Apa Apollo at Bawit. Through the exploration of the patterns of visuality of these inscriptions, their positioning, and the manner of execution, I seek to unpack social implications of their use as epigraphic commemoration. I argue that while, contrary to the generally held views, certain singers were part of the administrative and spiritual elite of ascetical communities at Bawit, their vocational and ecclesial identities tended to merge with other professional and clerical strata, so social cohesion was more important than self-centered group awareness.
ISSN:1086-3184
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of early Christian studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/earl.2021.0041