Power and Its Afterlife: Tombs in Hellenistic Palestine

Jerusalem's enormous second temple period necropolis includes several dozen "display tombs"-elaborate rock-cut monuments that stand out on account of their size, workmanship, and prominent positions. Such structures, which first appear in the later second century BCE represent a signi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Berlin, Andrea M. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: University of Chicago Press 2002
In: Near Eastern archaeology
Year: 2002, Volume: 65, Issue: 2, Pages: 138-148
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:Jerusalem's enormous second temple period necropolis includes several dozen "display tombs"-elaborate rock-cut monuments that stand out on account of their size, workmanship, and prominent positions. Such structures, which first appear in the later second century BCE represent a significant shift in Jewish tomb architecture. Its genesis and context may be traced to the mid-second-century BCE political transformation of Jonathan from Maccabean rebel to Hasmonean dynast. Upon Jonathan's death in 143 BCE, his brother Simon built an extravagant monument over the family tomb in Mode'in (I Macc 13: 27-29) inspired by two splendid imperial models: The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus and the Belevi Monument near Ephesus. In so doing, he introduced into Palestine the notion of the tomb as a focus for conspicuous display.
ISSN:2325-5404
Contains:Enthalten in: Near Eastern archaeology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/3210875