RT Article T1 Creation, Fall and Political Order: Prussian Conservatism and the Old Testament JF Journal of the bible and its reception VO 8 IS 2 SP 163 OP 181 A1 Achtelstetter, Laura Claudia LA English PB De Gruyter YR 2021 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1786232898 AB This article examines differences within the theological basis of early nineteenth-century Prussian conservatism. By exploring the usage of the Old Testament in the writings of conservative thought leaders Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg, Ernst Ludwig von Gerlach, and Friedrich Julius Stahl, this article contributes to scholarship of both traditions of biblical interpretation and that of the relation of theology and political theory. The focus of this article centers on three concepts of the Old Testament and their implementation in conservative political doctrine. I will discuss Hengstenberg’s concept of biblical historicity and unity of Scripture, Gerlach’s use of the Old Testament as the source of a role model for just religious wars and a theocratic concept of law, as well as Stahl’s bible-based political philosophy of history and the resulting model of political order. Thus, the basis for different, resulting concepts of church, state, and nation that were merged into an overall religion-based political conservative doctrine in pre-1848 Prussia are analyzed. K1 Christian philosophy of the state K1 Evangelische Kirchen-Zeitung K1 Prussia K1 Prussian church constitution K1 biblical historicity K1 Conservatism DO 10.1515/jbr-2021-0009