RT Article T1 The Expressivist Account of Punishment, Retribution, and the Emotions JF Ethical theory and moral practice VO 16 IS 5 SP 1029 OP 1047 A1 Königs, Peter LA English YR 2013 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/178569779X AB This paper provides a discussion of the role that emotions may play in the justification of punishment. On the expressivist account of punishment, punishment has the purpose of expressing appropriate emotional reactions to wrongdoing, such as indignation, resentment or guilt. I will argue that this expressivist approach fails as these emotions can be expressed other than through the infliction of punishment. Another argument for hard treatment put forward by expressivists states that punitive sanctions are necessary in order for the law to be valid. But this justification of punishment, too, is unconvincing. There are no good reasons to assume that we have to resort to punitive measures in order to vindicate the law. I will then raise the more general worry whether there is any intelligible link at all between moral emotions such as indignation, resentment or guilt and retributive behaviour. I will finally conclude with some sceptical remarks on the moral worth of retribution. K1 Hard treatment K1 Indignation K1 Guilt K1 Emotions K1 Retribution K1 Punishment DO 10.1007/s10677-013-9402-y