RT Article T1 Assertiveness Bias in Gender Ethics Research: Why Women Deserve the Benefit of the Doubt JF Journal of business ethics VO 150 IS 3 SP 727 OP 739 A1 Bossuyt, Saar A2 Van Kenhove, Patrick LA English YR 2018 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1785665057 AB Gender is one of the most researched and contentious topics in consumer ethics research. It is common for researchers of gender studies to presume that women are more ethical than men because of their reputation for having a selfless, sensitive nature. Nevertheless, we found evidence that women behaved less ethically than men in two field experiments testing a passive form of unethical behavior. Women benefited to a larger extent from a cashier miscalculating the bill in their favor than men. However, in three follow-up studies, we found that women did not necessarily intend to benefit at the expense of someone else. Women are less prone to speak up to a cashier than men are, even when the mistake is made in their disfavor. These results reveal that gender differences in assertiveness affect differences in unethical behavior. K1 Unethical consumer behavior K1 Social desirability bias K1 gender ethics K1 gender differences K1 Consumer ethics K1 Behavioral experiments K1 Assertiveness DO 10.1007/s10551-016-3026-9