RT Article T1 Managerial Risk-Taking Behavior: A Too-Big-To-Fail Story JF Journal of business ethics VO 149 IS 1 SP 221 OP 233 A1 Zardkoohi, Asghar A1 Kang, Eugene A1 Fraser, Donald A1 Cannella, Albert A., Jr. A2 Kang, Eugene A2 Fraser, Donald A2 Cannella, Albert A. Jr. LA English YR 2018 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1785664352 AB We examine the implications of the US government’s too-big-to-fail (TBTF) policy as it has been applied to banks. Using alternative measures of risk, we compare the risk-taking behavior of 11 TBTF banks, identified by the Comptroller of the Currency in 1984, to a number of non-TBTF banks. We provide both theory and new empirical evidence to support our argument that the TBTF policy leads management to significantly increase risk-taking, with no corresponding increase in performance. While prior studies have considered the effects of the TBTF policy on limited, but risk-related aspects of bank behavior, such as the cost of funds, our study provides direct evidence about the risk-taking behavior associated with the TBTF policy. Our study has important implications for the current political debate regarding the too-big-to-fail policy. K1 Performance K1 Excessive risk-taking behavior K1 Moral Hazard K1 Too-big-to-fail DO 10.1007/s10551-016-3133-7