RT Article T1 The Social Reality of Depression: DTC Advertising of Antidepressants and Perceptions of the Prevalence and Lifetime Risk of Depression JF Journal of business ethics VO 79 IS 4 SP 379 OP 393 A1 Park, Jin Seong A1 Grow, Jean M. LA English PB Springer Science + Business Media B. V YR 2008 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1785629956 AB This study is rooted in the research traditions of cultivation theory, construct accessibility, and availability heuristic. Based on a survey with 221 subjects, this study finds that familiarity with direct-to-consumer (DTC) print advertisements for antidepressant brands is associated with inflated perceptions of the prevalence and lifetime risk of depression. The study concludes that DTC advertising potentially has significant effects on perceptions of depression prevalence and risk. Interpersonal experiences with depression coupled with DTC advertising appear to significantly predict individuals’ perceived lifetime risk of depression. The study ultimately demonstrates that DTC advertising may play a role in constructing social reality of diseases and medicine. The findings strongly suggest that the social cognitive effects of DTC advertising are far-reaching, impacting pharmaceutical marketing strategy as well as presenting issues regarding public health and the business ethics of advertising drugs to consumers. K1 public policy regulation K1 perceived prevalence and risk of depression K1 direct-to-consumer advertising K1 Cultivation K1 availability heuristic K1 Antidepressants DO 10.1007/s10551-007-9403-7