RT Article T1 American political values and agency theory: A perspective JF Journal of business ethics VO 7 IS 11 SP 805 OP 820 A1 Kaen, Fred R. A1 Kaufman, Allen A1 Zacharias, Larry A2 Kaufman, Allen A2 Zacharias, Larry LA English YR 1988 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1785598961 AB This paper explores the historical American political values which have shaped modern financial theory and agency theory. Financial agency theory's intellectual roots are shown to be located in the liberal tradition which espouses the instrumental nature of property and property rights. The paper also argues that financial theorists should recognize that, historically, economic efficiency was not a value or end in itself but merely a means by which more fundamental social goals might be achieved. K1 Financial Agency K1 Social Goal K1 Agency Theory K1 Economic Efficiency K1 Economic Growth DO 10.1007/BF00383044