RT Article T1 Do Stakeholder Orientation and Environmental Proactivity Impact Firm Profitability? JF Journal of business ethics VO 158 IS 1 SP 25 OP 46 A1 Brulhart, Franck A1 Gherra, Sandrine A1 Quélin, Bertrand V. A2 Gherra, Sandrine A2 Quélin, Bertrand V. LA English YR 2019 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1785595725 AB The impact of socially responsible corporate behavior on economic performance is a major preoccupation of managers today. This article explores the links between narrowly defined constructs: stakeholder orientation, environmental proactivity and profitability, from the perspectives of stakeholder theory and resource-based theory. We collected data on the food and beverage, and household and personal products industries. Using structural equation modeling, this paper makes two contributions. We found a negative link between companies simply having a higher stakeholder orientation and profitability. Importantly, however, environmental proactivity not only had a positive impact on profitability, but also appeared to mediate the relationship between stakeholder orientation and profitability. In other words, if a company is more environmentally proactive, it will be more attentive to a broad array of stakeholders, and this will in turn contribute positively to profitability. K1 Stakeholder Orientation K1 Stakeholder Theory K1 Resource-based theory K1 Firm profitability K1 Environmental proactivity DO 10.1007/s10551-017-3732-y