Developing organisational ethics in palliative care: A three-level approach
Background:Palliative carers constantly face ethical problems. There is lack of organised support for the carers to handle these ethical problems in a consistent way. Within organisational ethics, we find models for moral deliberation and for developing organisational culture; however, they are not...
Auteurs: | ; ; |
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Type de support: | Électronique Article |
Langue: | Anglais |
Vérifier la disponibilité: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
Publié: |
2017
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Dans: |
Nursing ethics
Année: 2017, Volume: 24, Numéro: 2, Pages: 138-150 |
Sujets non-standardisés: | B
Moral Deliberation
B Ethical problems B organisational ethics B Organisational Culture B Palliative Care |
Accès en ligne: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Résumé: | Background:Palliative carers constantly face ethical problems. There is lack of organised support for the carers to handle these ethical problems in a consistent way. Within organisational ethics, we find models for moral deliberation and for developing organisational culture; however, they are not combined in a structured way to support carers’ everyday work.Research objective:The aim of this study was to describe ethical problems faced by palliative carers and develop an adapted organisational set of values to support the handling of these problems.Research design:Ethical problems were mapped out using focus groups and content analysis. The organisational culture were developed using normative analysis and focus group methodology within a participatory action research approach.Main participants and research context:A total of 15 registered nurses and 10 assistant nurses at a palliative unit (with 19 patient beds) at a major University Hospital in Sweden.Ethical considerations:The study followed standard ethics guidelines concerning informed consent and confidentiality.Findings:We found six categories of ethical problems (with the main focus on problems relating to the patient’s loved ones) and five categories of organisational obstacles. Based on these findings, we developed a set of values in three levels: a general level, an explanatory level and a level of action strategies.Discussion:The ethical problems found corresponded to problems in other studies with a notable exception, the large focus on patient loved ones. The three-level set of values is a way to handle risks of formulating abstract values not providing guidance in concrete care voiced in other studies.Conclusion:Developing a three-level set of values adapted to the specific ethical problems in a concrete care setting is a first step towards a better handling of ethical problems. |
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ISSN: | 1477-0989 |
Contient: | Enthalten in: Nursing ethics
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Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1177/0969733015595542 |