The Description of Formative Judaism: The Social Perspective of the Mishnah's System of Civil Law and Government

Mishnah's division of Damages presents a complete and systematic account of a theory of Israelite civil law and government. While drawing on diverse materials of earlier ages, beginning, of course, with the diverse Mosaic codes themselves, Mishnah's system came to closure after the Bar Kok...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Neusner, Jacob 1932-2016 (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: University of Pennsylvania Press 1980
In: AJS review
Year: 1980, Volume: 5, Pages: 63-79
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1777512638
003 DE-627
005 20211116114330.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211116s1980 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1017/S0364009400011855  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1777512638 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1777512638 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)119433532  |0 (DE-627)283045310  |0 (DE-576)162370180  |4 aut  |a Neusner, Jacob  |d 1932-2016 
109 |a Neusner, Jacob 1932-2016  |a Neusner, J. 1932-2016  |a Neusener, Jacob 1932-2016 
245 1 4 |a The Description of Formative Judaism  |b The Social Perspective of the Mishnah's System of Civil Law and Government 
264 1 |c 1980 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Mishnah's division of Damages presents a complete and systematic account of a theory of Israelite civil law and government. While drawing on diverse materials of earlier ages, beginning, of course, with the diverse Mosaic codes themselves, Mishnah's system came to closure after the Bar Kokhba War. Like its account of the Temple and its cult, Mishnah here speaks of nonexistent institutions and prohibited activities. There being no Israelite government, Mishnah's legislation for a high priest and Temple, a king and an army, speaks of a world which may have been in times past (this is dubious) but did not exist at the time of the Mishnaic discourse on the subject. The division of damages is composed of two subsystems which fit together logically, one on the conduct of civil society—commerce, trade, real estate, the other on the institutions of civil society—courts, administration. The main point of the former subsystem is that the task of society is to maintain perfect stasis, to preserve the status quo, and to secure the stability of all transactions. In the interchange of buying and selling, giving and taking, torts and damages, there must be an essential equality of exchange. No one should come out with more than he had at the outset. There should be no sizable shift in fortune or circumstance. The stable and unchanging economy of society must be preserved. The aim of the law is to restore the antecedent status of a person who has been injured. When we ask whose perspective is represented in a system of such a character and such emphases, we turn to examine the recurrent subject-matter of the division's cases. The subject of all predicates, in fact, is the householder, the small landholder. The definition of the problems for Mishnah's attention accords with the matters of concrete concern to the proprietary class: responsible, undercapitalized, overextended, committed to a barter economy (in a world of specie and currency), above all, aching for a stable and reliable world in which to do its work. 
601 |a Mishnah 
601 |a Civil Law 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |a Association for Jewish Studies  |t AJS review  |d Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press, 1976  |g 5(1980), Seite 63-79  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)35625125X  |w (DE-600)2091701-6  |w (DE-576)120704218  |x 1475-4541  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:5  |g year:1980  |g pages:63-79 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1017/S0364009400011855  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ajs-review/article/description-of-formative-judaism-the-social-perspective-of-the-mishnahs-system-of-civil-law-and-government/ABA04DBE88A54402393B1EE0F6870D92  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
935 |a BIIN 
951 |a AR 
BIB |a 1 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4002431525 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1777512638 
LOK |0 005 20211116113842 
LOK |0 008 211116||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135-1  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135-1 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135-1 
LOK |0 852 1  |m p  |9 00 
LOK |0 852 2  |b www  |9 00 
LOK |0 85640  |u https://bibsearch.uibk.ac.at/permalink/f/1po5meu/UIB_alma51202116030003333 
LOK |0 935   |a inzs  |a inzo 
LOK |0 938   |k p 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
SUB |a BIB