Stato, diritto e sincretismo religioso in Giappone: lo sguardo del giurista

State, Law, and Religious Syncretism in Japan: a Jurist's Perspective. The foreign observer is often struck by how Japanese people practive different religion in a syncretic way. Most Japanese, in fact, define themselves at the same time Buddhist and Shintoist, and see no contradiction in that....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Colombo, Giorgio Fabio (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:Italian
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Published: 2016
In:Year: 2016, Volume: 15, Pages: 19-33
IxTheo Classification:SB Catholic Church law
Further subjects:B Law
B Japan
B Religion
B Neutrality
B Religiosity
Description
Summary:State, Law, and Religious Syncretism in Japan: a Jurist's Perspective. The foreign observer is often struck by how Japanese people practive different religion in a syncretic way. Most Japanese, in fact, define themselves at the same time Buddhist and Shintoist, and see no contradiction in that. From a legal point of view, it is interesting to analyze how the State has (or has not) intervened in this religious identity phenomenon, occasionally favouring Buddhism, Shinto, or taking a neutral stance. This paper carries out a diachronic analysis of the legislation on religion: starting from a succinct historical description, it also takes into account the most recent developements on the topic. The paper includes some decision by the Supreme Court of Japan on the principle of a lay State, and the criticism towards religious education in schools after the enactment of the 2006 Education Law