RT Article T1 The Scientific Calling of the Church: Herman Bavinck's Exhortation for the Churches in Mainland China JF Studies in world christianity VO 27 IS 2 SP 145 OP 169 A1 Xu, Ximian LA English YR 2021 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1761244191 AB Herman Bavinck (1854–1921) describes the twofold scientific calling of the Church. First, the Church needs to read the historic Reformed confessions contextually and distill the Reformed principles to meet its contemporary needs. Second, the Church should pursue a scientific (wetenschappelijke) life, particularly in the university. Bavinck's twofold theological insight can be applied to the churches in mainland China. The first reminds Chinese Reformed churches of the necessity of composing a Sino-Reformed confession. The second insight exhorts churches to develop scientific life publicly. In this sense, the scientific calling of the church, which Bavinck envisaged more than a century before, can be fulfilled in the twenty-first-century mainland China. 1 K1 Public Theology K1 theology and university K1 State–church relations K1 Reformed confession K1 Chinese Reformed theology K1 Herman Bavinck DO 10.3366/swc.2021.0340